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1) What is the main difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells? A) Eukaryotic cells are smaller than prokaryotic cells. B) Only eukaryotic cells have its genetic material surrounded by a membrane. C) Prokaryotic cells have many organelles, each with their own specialization function. D) Eukaryotic cells have a cell membrane and a cell wall; prokaryotes have a membrane only.

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The correct answer is B: Only eukaryotic cells have its genetic material surrounded by a membrane

Cells are the structural and functional unit of life. The cells can be categorized into eukaryotic and prokaryotic based on their structure, function, and properties.

The correct answer is:

Option B: Only eukaryotic cells its genetic material surrounded by a membrane.

Eukaryotic cells are well-developed cells, with the eccentric nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. The cells have certain features:

  • The cell has mitochondria and other developed organelles like Golgi bodies, nucleus, and ribosomes.

  • The flagella and cilia are the locomotory organs present in the cell.

  • The cells have a nucleus enclosed within a nuclear membrane. The nucleus consists of genetic material.

  • Eukaryotic cells have organelles specialized in their functions.

  • Eukaryotic cells have cell membranes and some have cell walls.

Therefore, the nucleus of eukaryotic cells is enclosed in the nuclear membrane.

To know more about cells, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/3725378