Respuesta :
The present value of an annuity is given by
[tex]PV= P\left(\frac{1-\left(1+ \frac{r}{t}\right)^{-nt} }{ \frac{r}{t} } \right)[/tex]
where: PV is the current value of the annuity, P is the periodic payment, r is the apr, t is the number of compounding in one year and n is the number of years.
Thus, given that PV = $51,800; r = 7.8% = 0.078; t = 12; n = 4.
[tex]51,800= P\left(\frac{1-\left(1+ \frac{0.078}{12}\right)^{-4\times12} }{ \frac{0.078}{12} } \right) \\ \\ =P\left(\frac{1-(1+ 0.0065)^{-48} }{ 0.0065 } \right)=P\left(\frac{1-(1.0065)^{-48} }{ 0.0065 } \right) \\ \\ =P\left(\frac{1-0.7327}{ 0.0065 } \right)=P\left(\frac{0.2673}{ 0.0065 } \right)=41.12P \\ \\ \Rightarrow P= \frac{51,800}{41.12} =\$1,259.73[/tex]
Therefore, the monthly payment is $1,259.73
[tex]PV= P\left(\frac{1-\left(1+ \frac{r}{t}\right)^{-nt} }{ \frac{r}{t} } \right)[/tex]
where: PV is the current value of the annuity, P is the periodic payment, r is the apr, t is the number of compounding in one year and n is the number of years.
Thus, given that PV = $51,800; r = 7.8% = 0.078; t = 12; n = 4.
[tex]51,800= P\left(\frac{1-\left(1+ \frac{0.078}{12}\right)^{-4\times12} }{ \frac{0.078}{12} } \right) \\ \\ =P\left(\frac{1-(1+ 0.0065)^{-48} }{ 0.0065 } \right)=P\left(\frac{1-(1.0065)^{-48} }{ 0.0065 } \right) \\ \\ =P\left(\frac{1-0.7327}{ 0.0065 } \right)=P\left(\frac{0.2673}{ 0.0065 } \right)=41.12P \\ \\ \Rightarrow P= \frac{51,800}{41.12} =\$1,259.73[/tex]
Therefore, the monthly payment is $1,259.73
Monthly payment is calculated as follows:
This would only be solved using a BA II plus calculator, no educational institution would as for a manual evaultion, key strokes are as follows:
N = 48
I/Y = 7.8/12 = .65
PV = -51800
FV = 0
CPT PMT
Calculator display will read : $1,259.73.
Monthly payment will be $1,259.73 monthly for 48 months.