Human societies changed as a result of job specialization during the Neolithic Revolution in that they D. developed more diverse goods and products. The Neolithic Era is marked by the adoption of agriculture and sedentary societies. Once settled in one place, those societies could have specific farmers whose responsibility it was to grow food; however, unlike hunting and gathering, not everyone had to partake in finding food. Instead, the farmers could grow the food allowing others the ability to pursue other trades such as pottery-making, fishing, warfare, and religious activities.