Respuesta :
Let [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] be the sides of the rectangle. The perimeter is given to be 500m, so we are maximizing the area function [tex]A(x,y)=xy[/tex] subject to the constraint [tex]2x+2y=500[/tex].
From the constraint, we find
[tex]2x+2y=500\implies x+y=250\implies y=250-x[/tex]
so we can write the area function independently of [tex]y[/tex]:
[tex]A(x,y)=\hat A(x)=x(250-x)=250x-x^2[/tex]
Differentiating and setting equal to zero, we find one critical point:
[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm d\hat A(x)}{\mathrm dx}=250-2x=0\implies x=125[/tex]
which means [tex]y=250-125=125[/tex], so in fact the largest area is achieved with a square fence that surrounds an area of [tex]A(125,125)=125^2=15625\text{ m}^2[/tex].
From the constraint, we find
[tex]2x+2y=500\implies x+y=250\implies y=250-x[/tex]
so we can write the area function independently of [tex]y[/tex]:
[tex]A(x,y)=\hat A(x)=x(250-x)=250x-x^2[/tex]
Differentiating and setting equal to zero, we find one critical point:
[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm d\hat A(x)}{\mathrm dx}=250-2x=0\implies x=125[/tex]
which means [tex]y=250-125=125[/tex], so in fact the largest area is achieved with a square fence that surrounds an area of [tex]A(125,125)=125^2=15625\text{ m}^2[/tex].
The maximum area that can be enclosed is 15625 feet²
A rectangle is a quadrilateral in which opposite sides are equal and parallel to each other.
Let x represent the length and y represent the width. Hence:
perimeter = 2(length + width)
500 = 2(x + y)
250 = x + y
y = 250 - x
The area of a rectangle (A) = length * width
A = x * (250 - x)
A = 250x - x²
The maximum area is at dA/dx = 0, hence:
dA/dx = 250 - 2x
250 - 2x = 0
2x = 250
x = 125 feet
y = 250 - x = 250 - 125 = 125 feet
The maximum area = x * y = 125 * 125 = 15625 feet²
The maximum area that can be enclosed is 15625 feet²
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