Respuesta :
Answer:
$151.06
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to know the amount saved by buying a refurbished computer for $1095 with 5.75% tax instead of a $1360 computer at a 10% discount with 6.5% tax, when the difference in purchase price earns 3.75% simple interest for a year.
New computer
The 10% discount means the price is multiplied by (1 -10%) = 0.90. The 6.5% tax means the discounted price is multiplied by (1 +6.5%) = 1.065. The net result is that the purchase cost of the new computer is ...
$1360 · 0.90 · 1.065 = $1303.56
Refurbished computer
Similarly, the tax multiplies the cost of the refurbished computer by 1.0575, so its cost is ...
$1095 · 1.0575 ≈ $1157.96
Savings
The difference between the costs is put into a savings account, so that will earn interest of 3.75%, bringing the balance to 1.0375 times the original savings:
($1303.56 -1157.96) · 1.0375 = $151.06
You really saved $151.06 if the original savings is put into a savings account.
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Additional comment
The balance on an account earning simple interest at rate r for t years is ...
A = P(1 +rt)
Here, the amount put into the account is 145.60. At an interest rate of r=3.75%. In one year (t=1), this is multiplied by 1.0375 to obtain the "real savings."
