Dose replacement by intravenous administration. Isotonic solutions are an important initial intervention. Furosemide administration should generally only be used to correct IV volume overload. Bisphosphonates are the best studied and most effective treatment for hypercalcemia.
Care Management
Entry and Exit Monitoring.
Check serum potassium level. Follow the
ECG carefully, looking for spike T waves.
Educate the patient about hyperkalemia.
Administer diuretics as directed.
Administer insulin as directed to lower potassium.
Check blood glucose levels when insulin is administered.
Checks BUN and creatinine levels.
Hypokalemia and Hyperkalemia Care Plan 1
Give the patient a high potassium diet as directed by the physician. Compensate for potassium loss in the body. The recommended dietary replacement for potassium is 40-60 mEq/L/day. Give intravenous potassium solution slowly as directed
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