Diuretics are chemicals that increase urine flow rate resulting in the loss of water from the body
Any substance that encourages diuresis, or the increased output of pee, is a diuretic. Included in this is forced diuresis. Sometimes people will call a diuretic tablet a water tablet. Diuretics fall into a number of categories. All diuretics cause the kidneys to excrete more water from the body. There are different kinds of diuretics, and they all function differently. As an alternative, an antidiuretic is a substance or agent that lessens the excretion of water in urine, such as vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone).
In medicine, diuretics are used to treat conditions like hypertension, water poisoning, influenza, heart failure, and liver cirrhosis. Some diuretics, like acetazolamide, aid in increasing excretion by making the urine more alkaline.
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