The most important for the nurse to assess and document before cardiac catheterization is Iodine.
The act of inserting a catheter into a heart chamber or artery is known as cardiac catheterization (heart cath). This is carried out for both diagnostic and therapeutic reasons.
Coronary catheterization, which involves inserting a catheter into the coronary arteries to check for myocardial infarctions and coronary artery disease, is a typical instance of cardiac catheterization ("heart attacks").
The majority of catheterization procedures are carried out in specialized labs equipped with fluoroscopy and very mobile tables. To improve productivity, these "cath laboratories" frequently have cabinets full of different-sized catheters, stents, balloons, and other medical devices. Monitors display pressure waves, electrocardiogram (ECG), fluoroscopy imagery, and more.
This operation will often be carried out by the doctor using an iodine-based contrast. Therefore, it is crucial to understand whether the patient has a shellfish or iodine allergy. Iron, aspirin, and penicillin sensitivities are secondary considerations.
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