Mr. Walker gave his class the function f(x) = (x + 3)(x + 5). Four students made a claim about the function. Each student’s claim is below.

Jeremiah: The y-intercept is at (15, 0).
Lindsay: The x-intercepts are at (–3, 0) and (5, 0).
Stephen: The vertex is at (–4, –1).
Alexis: The midpoint between the x-intercepts is at (4, 0).

Respuesta :

the only student that is correct is Stepheh. "The vertex is at (–4, –1)."

Which claims are true?

Here we have the quadratic equation:

f(x) = (x + 3)*(x + 5)

The first claim is: "The y-intercept is at (15, 0)."

This is clearly false, as the y-intercept is at x = 0, and in that point we have x = 15.

The second claim is:

"The x-intercepts are at (–3, 0) and (5, 0)"

This is false, in the factored equation we can see that the x-intercepts are x =-3 and x = -5.

Third claim:

"The vertex is at (-4, -1)"

The middle value between the zeros is:

(-3 + (-5))/2 = -4

Evaluating the function in x = -4 we get the y-value of the vertex:

f(-4) = (-4 + 3)*(-4 + 5) = -1*1 = -1

So the vertex is at (-4, -1), this claim is true.

The fourth claim is:

"The midpoint between the x-intercepts is at (4, 0)."

Which is false, we already saw that the midpoint between the x-intercepts is at x = -4

Then the only student that is correct is Stepheh. "The vertex is at (–4, –1)."

If you want to learn more about quadratic equations:

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