Respuesta :
The relationship between relative hindlimb length and perch diameter in A. carolinensis and A. sagrei (Losos et al., 1994) is quite significant, and laboratory and field research has supported its adaptive foundation (Irschick & Losos, 1998, 1999). We may anticipate discovering patterns similar to these if divergence among the experimental islands has proven adaptive.
Within 15 years or less of its introduction, populations of A. sagrei and A. carolinensis had already begun to diverge, some populations rather noticeably. The two experimental populations of A. carolinensis have also diverged, although in a different way from A. sagrei (Figure 1). Differentiation of A. sagrei certainly has not been random relative to the ancestral population on Staniel Cay. Although transplanted populations frequently experience such high rates of diversification, it has rarely been clear that this transformation is of adaptive Nature (Hendry & Kinnison, 1999; Reznick & Ghalamboor, this volume). The detailed understanding of anole natural history in this instance, however, enables a priori prediction and a posteriori interpretation of patterns of divergence among transplanted populations. comparisons between the two populations of A and the several West Indian Anolis species.
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