The mass of calcium phosphate the reaction can produce is 6.076 grams.
Mass is a numerical measure of inertia, which is a basic feature of all matter. It is, in effect, a body of matter's resistance to a change in speed or position caused by the application of a force.
In the International System of Units (SI), the kilogram is the unit of mass.
Given;
Mass of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO₃)₂) = 96.1 g
Mass of calcium phosphate=?
The chemical equation is found as;
3Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2Na₃PO₄ → 6NaNO₃ + Ca₃(PO4)₂
3 moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ produces 1 mole of Ca₃(PO4)molar mass of calcium phosphate is 164 g/mol
Moles are found as the ratio of the mass of the compound and its molar mass. Moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ is n.
n = 96.1/164 = 0.5859 moles
Moles of Ca3(PO4)2 produced ;
N=0.0589 ×(1/3) = 0.0196 moles
The molar mass of calcium phosphate is 310 g/mol and the mass of calcium phosphate produced will be;
M=0.0196×310
M = 6.076 g
Hence,the mass of calcium phosphate the reaction can produce is 6.076 grams.
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