Why are teenagers especially at risk for getting STDs?Unfortunately, STDs have become common among teens. Because teens are more at risk for getting some STDs, it's important to learn what you can do to protect yourself. STDs are more than just an embarrassment. They're a serious health problem. [ If untreated, some STDs can cause permanent damage, such as infertility (the inability to have a baby) and even death (in the case of HIV/AIDS). ]