The true statement about the factors of the function f is (d) The graph crosses the x-axis at the point (2,0).
The function is given as:
[tex]\mathbf{f(x) = x^4 - 5x^3 - 4x^2 + 20x}[/tex]
Factorize
[tex]\mathbf{f(x) = x^3(x - 5) - 4x(x - 5)}[/tex]
Factor out x - 5
[tex]\mathbf{f(x) = (x^3 - 4x) (x - 5)}[/tex]
Factor out x
[tex]\mathbf{f(x) = x(x^2 - 4) (x - 5)}[/tex]
Express 4 as 2^2
[tex]\mathbf{f(x) = x(x^2 - 2^2) (x - 5)}[/tex]
Apply the difference of two squares
[tex]\mathbf{f(x) = x(x - 2)(x + 2) (x - 5)}[/tex]
The above factorized expression means that, f(x) passes through the x-axis at x = 0, 2, -2 and 5
Hence, the true statement is (d)
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