How do both of these works represent the culture they were created in? Be sure to address how the subject matter and stylistic elements connect them to their culture.

These works show the religion or beliefs of the cultures in which they were created. Moreover, there are slight differences between the two works.

What is the main subject matter in these works?

Both works depict Jesus Christ, due to this, the main subject matter is the life of this religious leader, who is considered to be God.

How do the works connect to their culture?

Work 1: To begin, this work depicts Jesus Christ crucified, this represents the idea Jesus Christ saved humanity from sins, which is likely to be an important idea in this culture.

Moreover, it is likely in this culture Jesus Christ is an important figure that represents the savior.

Work 2: This work depicts Jesus Christ as a saint or god surrounded by other saints (most likely Maria and Joseph). This shows Jesus Christ is considered an important religious figure, but the idea conveyed is that he is superior, or he is a very wise person.

However, different from the first work the esthetic elements include do not show Christ as a savior and do not depict the suffering theme.

Note: This question is incomplete because the names or authors of the two paintings are not provided; due to this, I answered it based on general knowledge.

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