The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Liquid A is known to have a lower viscosity and lower vapor pressure than Liquid B. Two 10 L glass flasks are evacuated and sealed. 35.0 of Liquid A are injected through the seal into one flask, and 35.0 mL of Liquid B are injected into the other flask. After 30 minutes, the pressures [tex]p_A[/tex] and [tex]p_B[/tex] inside the flasks are measured.
a. [tex]p_A[/tex] will be greater than
b. [tex]p_A[/tex] will be less than [tex]p_B[/tex]
c. [tex]p_A[/tex] will be equal to [tex]p_B[/tex]
d. It's impossible to predict whether [tex]p_A[/tex] or will be greater without more information.
Answer: The correct option is b) [tex]p_A[/tex] will be less than [tex]p_B[/tex]
Explanation:
Vapor pressure is defined as the equilibrium pressure which is exerted by the vapor phase to be in thermodynamic equilibrium with its condensed state (liquid phase) in a closed system at a given temperature.
We are given:
Vapor pressure of A < Vapor pressure of B
This means that a lesser number of gaseous molecules will form over its surface and thus, will experience lower pressure.
Thus, [tex]p_A<p_B[/tex]
Hence, the correct option is b) [tex]p_A[/tex] will be less than [tex]p_B[/tex]