Light from a laser strikes a diffraction grating that has 5 308 grooves per centimeter. The central and first-order principal maxima are separated by 0.488 m on a wall 1.88 m from the grating. Determine the wavelength of the laser light. (In this problem, assume that the light is incident normally on the gratings.) nm

Respuesta :

Solution :

Given :

The angle of the first maximum with the center is given by :

[tex]$a=\tan^{-1}\left(\frac{0.488}{1.88}\right)$[/tex]

  = 14.5°

The grating distance can be calculated as :

[tex]$d=\frac{1 \ cm}{5308 \text{ slits}}$[/tex]

   = [tex]$1.88 \times 10^{-4} \ m$[/tex]

When the principal maxima yields at y = 0.488 m and the length from the wall 1.88 m. Thus the equation of the wavelength is :

[tex]$\lambda = g \times \frac{\sin a}{n}$[/tex]  ,       where n = 1

  [tex]$=1.88 \times 10^{-4} \times \sin (14.5)$[/tex]

 [tex]$=4.70 \times 10^{-5} \ m$[/tex]