Respuesta :
Answer:
Cash flow from assets = -$1,824
Cash flow to creditors = -$4,844
Cash flow to stockholders = $3,020
Explanation:
Note: The data in this question are merged together. They are therefore sorted before answering the question as follows:
2017 2018
Sales $16,549 $18,498
Depreciation 2,376 2,484
Cost of goods sold 5,690 6,731
Other expenses 1,353 1,178
Interest 1,110 1,325
Cash 8,676 9,247
Accounts receivable 11,488 13,482
Short-term notes payable 1,674 1,641
Long-term debt 29,060 35,229
Net fixed assets 72,770 77,610
Accounts payable 6,269 6,640
Inventory 20,424 21,862
Dividends 1,979 2,314
Explanation of the answer is now given as follows:
For 2018 as required, we have the following:
EBIT = Sales - Cost of goods sold - Depreciation - Other expenses = $18,498 - $6,731 - $2,484 - $1,178 = $8,105
Taxes = (EBIT - Interest) * Tax rate = ($8,105 - 1,325) * 21% = $1,423.80
Operating Cash Flows = EBIT - Taxes + Depreciation = $8,105 - $1,423.80 + $2,484 = $9,165.20
Current assets in 2018 = Cash in 2018 + Accounts receivable in 2018 + Inventory in 2018 = $9,247 + $13,482 + $21,862 = $44,591
Current liabilities in 2018 = Short-term notes payable in 2018 + Accounts payable in 2018 = $1,641 + $6,640 =$8,281
Current assets in 2017 = Cash in 2017 + Accounts receivable in 2017 + Inventory in 2017 = $8,676 + $11,488 + $20,424 = $40,588
Current liabilities in 2017 = Short-term notes payable in 2017 + Accounts payable in 2017 = $1,674 + $6,269 =$7,943
Increase in net working capital = Net working capital in 2018 - Net working capital in 2017 = (Current assets in 2018 - Current liabilities in 2018) - (Current assets in 2017 - Current liabilities in 2017) = ($44,591 - $8,281) - ($40,588 - $7,943) = $3,665
Net capital spending = Net Fixed Assets in 2018 + Depreciation in 2018 - Net Fixed Assets in 2017 = $77,610 + $2,484 - $72,770 = $7,324
Cash flow from assets = Operating Cash Flows - Increase in net working capital - Net capital spending = $9,165.20 - $3,665 - $7,324 = -$1,823.80 = -$1,824
Net new long-term debt = Long-term Debt in 2018 - Long-term Debt in 2017 = $35,229 - $29,060 = $6,169
Cash flow to creditors = Interest Expense - Net New Long-term Debt = $1,325 - $6,169 = -$4,844
Cash flow to stockholders = Cash Flow from Assets - Cash Flow to Creditors = -$1,823.80 - (-$4,844) = $3,020.20 = $3,020