Answer:
Variable cost per unit= $1.3
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the total cost for each activity level:
High activity cost= 20,000*1.45= 29,000
Low activity cost= 1.5*15,000= 22,500
Now, to determine the variable and fixed costs, we can use the high-low method:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (29,000 - 22,500) / (20,000 - 15,000)
Variable cost per unit= $1.3
Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)
Fixed costs= 29,000 - (1.3*20,000)
Fixed costs= $3,000
Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)
Fixed costs= 22,500 - (1.3*15,000)
Fixed costs= $3,000
The total cost formula is as follow:
Total cost= 3,000 + 1.3x
x= number of units