Determine if the described set is a subspace. Assume a, b, and c are real numbers. The subset of R3 consisting of vectors of the form a b c , where abc

Respuesta :

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Determine if the described set is a subspace. Assume a, b, and c are real numbers.

The subset of R³ consisting of vectors of the form [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}a\\b\\c\end{array}\right][/tex] , where abc = 0

  • The set is a subspace
  • The set is not a subspace

Answer:

Therefore; The set is not a subspace

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the data the question;

the subset R³;

S = {  [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}a\\b\\c\end{array}\right][/tex] , where abc = 0 }

we know that a subset of R³ is a subspace if it stratifies the following properties;

  1. it contains additive identity
  2. it is closed under addition
  3. it is closed under scales multiplication

Looking at the properties, we can say that it is not a subspace

As;

         u = [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1\\1\\0\end{array}\right][/tex] ∈ S       and v = [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0\\1\\1\end{array}\right][/tex]  ∈ S

As    1×1×0=0                          0×1×1=0

But   u+v = [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1+0\\1+1\\0+1\end{array}\right] =[/tex] [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1\\2\\1\end{array}\right][/tex]  ∉  S     as 1×2×1 ≠ 0

Hence, it is not closed under addition.

Therefore; The set is not a subspace