Show that Circle R with center (2, -9) and radius 5 is similar to Circle Q with center (-4, 3) and radius 3 by using a series of transformations that maps Circle R to Circle Q.

Respuesta :

Answer:

It can be proved that the circle R is similar to the circle Q by translating the circle R a displacement of (-6, 12).

Step-by-step explanation:

We can demonstrate that Circle R is similar to Circle Q by translating the center of the former one to the center of latter one. Meaning that every point of circle R experiments the same translation. Vectorially speaking, a translation is defined by:

[tex]O'(x,y) = O(x,y) + T(x,y)[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]O(x,y)[/tex] - Original point.

[tex]O'(x,y)[/tex] - Translated point.

[tex]T(x,y)[/tex] - Translation vector.

If we know that [tex]O(x,y) = (2,-9)[/tex] and [tex]O'(x,y) = (-4,3)[/tex], then the translation vector is:

[tex]T(x,y) = O'(x,y)-O(x,y)[/tex]

[tex]T(x,y) = (-4,3) - (2,-9)[/tex]

[tex]T(x,y) = (-6,12)[/tex]

It can be proved that the circle R is similar to the circle Q by translating the circle R a displacement of (-6, 12).

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