Answer:
The codon is the three nucleotide sequence in the mRNA that indicates which amino acid should be incorporated in the growing polypeptide chain. The anticodon is the complementary three nucleotide sequence in the appropriate tRNA. ... Template strand is the DNA strand off which the mRNA is synthesized.
Explanation:
The codon is the three nucleotide sequence in the mRNA that indicates which amino acid should be incorporated in the growing polypeptide chain. The anticodon is the complementary three nucleotide sequence in the appropriate tRNA. ... Template strand is the DNA strand off which the mRNA is synthesized.
The complementary DNA base sequence for an mRNA sequence can be derived from the complementary base pairing rule, otherwise known as Chargaff's rule.
According to Chargaff, Adenine (A) always pairs with Thymine (T) in DNA or Uracil (U) in RNA, while Guanine (G) always pairs with Cytosine (C).
Thus, if the base sequence of an mRNA is known, the complementary DNA sequence can be derived.
For example, if an mRNA sequence reads UGC, the complementary DNA sequence would be ACG.
More on Chargaff's rule can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/19156457
