Answer:
Sedimentary
Explanation:
Sedimentary rock is formed when pieces of eroded earth are deposited in layers. These layers are piled upon one another, slowly pressed down into the earth, and pressurized to become rock. The Law of Superposition states that, of these layers, the younger are found on top of the older.
The Law of Superposition is most relevant when studying this type of rock: C. sedimentary.
A sedimentary rock can be defined as a rock that is typically formed as a result of the accumulation, lithification or deposition of sediments (minerals or organic particles) at or near Earth's surface.
According to Nicolas Steno, the four (4) laws of stratigraphy include the following:
Steno's Law of Superposition states that within a sequence of rock layers (rock strata) in sedimentary rocks, the oldest (first) strata lies at the base (bottom) of the sequence while younger (newer) strata sit atop the older strata.
Hence, the sequence of rock layers (rock strata) in sedimentary rocks typically marks the time of deposition of each of the rock layers according to Steno's Law of Superposition.
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