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Neutrons the way this question is setup the atom would not be able to be neutral
Taking into account the constitution of an atom, an atom is neutral because it has the same number of protons as it has electrons.
Constitution of an atom
An atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical element.
Every atom consists of a nucleus in which neutrons and protons meet and energy levels where electrons are located.
The neutron is an electrically neutral subatomic particle, while the proton has a positive electrical charge. Electrons have a negative charge, move around the nucleus at different energy levels and are attracted to protons, positive in the atom through electromagnetic force.
Atom electrically neutral
An atom is considered electrically neutral when it has the same number of positive and negative charges. That is, an electrically neutral atom has the same number of protons (with a positive charge) and electrons (with a negative charge).
In summary, an atom is neutral because it has the same number of protons as it has electrons.
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