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Identify and distinguish between the types of connective tissue: proper, supportive, and fluid
Explain the functions of connective tissues
As may be obvious from its name, one of the major functions of connective tissue is to connect tissues and organs. Unlike epithelial tissue, which is composed of cells closely packed with little or no extracellular space in between, connective tissue cells are dispersed in a matrix. The matrix usually includes a large amount of extracellular material produced by the connective tissue cells that are embedded within it. The matrix plays a major role in the functioning of this tissue. The major component of the matrix is a ground substance often crisscrossed by protein fibers. This ground substance is usually a fluid, but it can also be mineralized and solid, as in bones. Connective tissues come in a vast variety of forms, yet they typically have in common three characteristic components: cells, large amounts of amorphous ground substance, and protein fibers. The amount and structure of each component correlates with the function of the tissue, from the rigid ground substance in bones supporting the body to the inclusion of specialized cells; for example, a phagocytic cell that engulfs pathogens and also rids tissue of cellular debris.
A type of connective tissue that is not a connective tissue proper is Cartilage.
A connective tissue is a type of tissue in the body of mammals that is used to connect or join all the other tissues in the body system.
Some types of connective tissues include:
- Dense dense irregular connective tissue
- Loose connective tissue (also called areolar)
Additionally, there are also specialized connective tissue which perform more definite work in the body system and they include:
- Cartilage
- Bones
- Adipose Tissue
- Blood, etc.
Therefore, the correct answer is Cartilage
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