Answer:
p = - [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
p = [tex]\frac{x^2-y^2}{x^2+xy}[/tex] ( factorise numerator and denominator )
x² - y² ← is a difference of squares and factors as (x - y)(x + y)
x² + xy ← factor out x from each term
= x(x + y) , thus
p = [tex]\frac{(x-y)(x+y)}{x(x+y)}[/tex] ← cancel (x + y) on numerator/ denominator
= [tex]\frac{x-y}{x}[/tex] ← substitute x = - 4, y = - 6
= [tex]\frac{-4-(-6)}{-4}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{-4+6}{-4}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{2}{-4}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]