RupaLali3
contestada

A body weights 450 N on the surface of Earth . How much will it weigh on the surface of a planet whose masss is 1/9th mass of Earth and radius is half of radius of Earth?​

Respuesta :

Answer:

The weight of the body on the other planet would be 200 N

Explanation:

Recall that the acceleration of gravity at sea level on Earth is obtained via the general Gravitational force formula when the distance "d" is the radius of the Earth (R):

[tex]F=m\,g=G\,\frac{m\,\,m_E}{R^2} = m \,(G\,\frac{m_E}{R^2} )[/tex]

We are told that the weight of the object on Earth is 450 N, that is:

[tex]W=m\,g= m \,(G\,\frac{m_E}{R^2} )= 450[/tex]

in this other planet the acceleration of gravity will be different as shown below:

[tex](G\,\frac{m_E\,(1/9)}{(R/2))^2} )=(G\,\frac{m_E\,\,4}{R^2\,\,9} )=\frac{4}{9} (G\,\frac{m_E}{R^2} )[/tex]

so, its gravity is 4/9 that of the Earth, which now we can use to convert its weight (w) on the planet as 4/9 the weight it has on Earth:

[tex]w=m\,g_p=m\,\frac{4}{9} \,g=\frac{4}{9} \,450= 200\,\, N[/tex]