It hindered interaction with Western Europe.
Explanation:
The Iron Curtain was set as an imaginary line between the two prevailing ideologies, the communism and the capitalism. On one side, the western, were the western democracies, while on the other side, the eastern one, were the communist countries. The western societies were mostly under the guidance and influence of the United States while the eastern societies were under the direct rule of the Soviet Union.
While the West wanted to promote trade and free communication and movement between the two sides, the Soviet Union didn't. The Soviet didn't wanted any western influence to shake up their rule and power so they stopped any movement of goods, ideas, and technology between the two sides. The people of many countries were not happy about this, especially in the cases of Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Hungary, the people revolted, but all revolts were suffocated brutally by use of violence and military force.