Joe Harrison, a 62-year-old bank executive, presents to the emergency room with severe abdominal pain. He describes the pain as excruciating, and indicates it is located in the mid epigastrium with radiation into his back. The patient states he has not eaten anything in the past 24 hours, but 2 days ago attended a wedding dinner and consumed a large meal and about 4 to 5 alcoholic beverages. Mr. Harrison admits to being a “social drinker,” ingesting 2 to 3 alcoholic beverages several days a week. Based on his clinical presentation and history, Mr. Harrison is admitted with a diagnosis of rule-out pancreatitis.
1. Blood and urine samples are sent to the lab, and the results indicate that the serum amylase and lipase are markedly elevated. How do these findings correlate to the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis?
2. Harrison develops hypocalcemia secondary to the acute pancreatitis. What nursing interventions should the nurse implement related to this complication?

Respuesta :

  1. Amylase is a type of enzyme that helps the human body digest carbohydrates, it's created in the pancreas, and when the pancreas is inflammed amylase starts to release blood. When the pancreas gets damaged, digestive enzymes start showing up a lot more in blood. The amylase levels have four times more of the greater level 450U/L.
  2. Mr.Harrison has severe hypocalcemia, which can make someone have neurological and cardiovascular problems. So the nurse needs to monitor neuro and cardiovascular assessments, as well as parenteral-calcium infusion. The nurse should also make sure Mr.Harrison has a safe environment to the patient because fracture may occur if it happens again.

Pancreatitis is an infection of the pancreas. The pancreas is a long, flat gland that sits tucked at the back of the belly in the top abdomen. The pancreas produces enzymes that help digestion and hormones that assist modify the manner your frame techniques sugar (glucose).

Which assessment findings affirm the analysis of acute pancreatitis?

The usage of the Atlanta criteria, acute pancreatitis is identified while an affected person presents with two of three findings, together with abdominal pain suggestive of pancreatitis, serum amylase, and/or lipase degrees at the least three instances of the normal stage, and feature findings on imaging.

Learn more about pancreatitis here: https://brainly.com/question/16966207

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