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Answer:
Process of sexual reproduction in angiosperms: There are two processes which are involved during sexual reproduction i. e. Pollination and fertilization. In pollination, the pollen of stamen falls on the stigma of carpel where they make a tube towards ovary where ovule is present. When the pollen reaches the ovary and fuses with ovule, it produces zygote which turns into seed, this process is called fertilization.
Angiosperms are the flowering plants that produces offspring by the process of se-xual reproduction.
Se-xual reproduction in angiosperms:
The form of reproduction in which genetic material is required from both the parents is known as se-xual reproduction. The parent plants possess female and male se-x cells known as gametes. The male and female gamete combine to give rise to offspring by the process of fertilization.
The se-xual reproduction in angiosperms or the flowering plants takes place by the process of pollination. The flowers comprise female se-x organs known as pistils and the male se-x organs known as stamens. The part of the stamen, which comprise pollen is known as anther. The pollen is required to move to the part of the pistil known as stigma.
Plants can either cross-pollinate or self-pollinate. Pollinators refers to the animals or the agents that carry the pollens to the stigma in the plants. After pollination, the next step is fertilization. After reaching the pistil, the pollen requires to fertilize and egg within the stigma, this egg is known as ovule. The process of fertilization give rise to the fruits that comprise seeds.
Thus, in the angiosperms, the process of se-xual reproduction in order to produce the offspring.
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