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Answer: The angle of diffraction is 0.498°

Explanation:

To calculate the angle of diffraction, we use the equation given by Bragg, which is:

[tex]n\lambda =2d\sin \theta[/tex]

where,  

n = order of diffraction = 3

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = wavelength of the light = [tex]580nm=5.80\times 10^{-7}m[/tex]    (Conversion factor:  [tex]1m=10^{9}nm[/tex] )

d = spacing between the crystal planes = 0.100 mm = [tex]1.0\times 10^{-4}[/tex]       (Conversion factor:  1 m = 1000 mm)

[tex]\theta[/tex] = angle of diffraction = ?

Putting values in above equation:

[tex]3\times 5.80\times 10^{-7}=2\times 1.00\times 10^{-4}\sin \theta\\\\\sin \theta = 0.0087\\\\\theta=\sin ^{-1} (0.0087)=0.498[/tex]

Hence, the angle of diffraction is 0.498°

The angle for third order maximum is [tex]0.498^\circ[/tex].

Given that, wavelength of yellow light is 580-nm. Distance between the slits on which the light is falling is 0.100 mm.

The angle for the the third order maximum can be calculated by the formula given below.

[tex]m\lambda = 2dsin\theta[/tex]

where, [tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength of light, [tex]d[/tex] is the distance between the slits and [tex]m[/tex] is the order of diffraction.

For the third order, [tex]m=3[/tex].

Substituting the values in the above formula, we get the angle for the third order maximum.

[tex]3\times580\times10^{-9} = 2\times 0.100\times 10^{-3}\times sin\theta[/tex]

[tex]sin\theta = \dfrac {3\times580\times10^{-9}}{2\times0.100\times10^{-3}}[/tex]

Simplifying the above equation as,

[tex]sin\theta = 0.0087\\\theta = sin^{-1}(0.0087)[/tex]

[tex]\theta = 0.498^\circ[/tex]

Hence, the angle for third order maximum is [tex]0.498^\circ[/tex].

For more details, follow the link given below.

https://brainly.com/question/1812927.