Consider a standard deck of 52 playing cards, a randomly selected card from the deck, and the following events: R = red, B = black, A = ace, N = nine, D = diamond, and C = club.
Are D and C mutually exclusive?

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Answer:

Events D and C are mutually exclusive.

Step-by-step explanation:

Two events D and C are mutually exclusive if

[tex]Pr(D\cup C)=Pr(D)+Pr(C)[/tex]

Find these probabilities. In a standard deck of 52 playing cards there are 13 diamond cards and 13 club cards.

The probabilty of chosing diamond is

[tex]Pr(D)=\dfrac{13}{52}=\dfrac{1}{4}[/tex]

The probabilty of chosing club is

[tex]Pr(C)=\dfrac{13}{52}=\dfrac{1}{4}[/tex]

The probabilty of chosing diamond or club is

[tex]Pr(D\cup C)=\dfrac{13+13}{52}=\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

Since

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4},[/tex]

events D and C are mutually exclusive.