A plant is pollinated by a species of moth. The moths lay their eggs in the flowers of the plant for protection and food. Which of the following best defines the ecological interaction between the plant and the moths?

a. Commensalism
b. Competition
c. Mutualism
d. Parasitism

Respuesta :

Mutualism. Both species directly benefit from one another.

Ecological relationship refers to the interaction of organisms of different species in an ecosystem. The relationship can be beneficial, neutral, or harmful among organisms.

What is Mutualism?

  • Mutualism is defined as the ecological relationship in which both organisms are benefitted.

  • In the given example, the plant is pollinated by the species of moth, in return, the plant acts as a host to moths to lay their eggs. The eggs are protected and provide food.

Thus, both the organisms, moth, and plant is benefit from each other and have no harmful effects.

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