1. Local current flows to axon segment
Inward currents will spread out through the interior of an axon
2. Axon segment depolarized to threshold
Currents depolarize an adjacent area of membrane causing the threshold reach
3. Voltage Gated Na+ channels open
In unmyelinated axon, voltage-gated channels must be spaced frequently enough so that the currents that spread through the axon are large enough to ensure conduction
4. Influx of Na+
Positive ions enter the cell (depolarization of the membrane)
5. AP generated in adjacent axon segment
When the previous segment repolarize (Na channels close), the depolarization can be spread to the next segment.