Respuesta :
40 percent of the world’s economy and 80 percent of the poor are derived from biological resources. This means, the richer the diversity of life, the greater the opportunity for medical discoveries, economic development, and adaptive responses to such new challenges as climate change.
Ecological resilience is described as ecosystems' ability to withstand persistent structural change while maintaining ecosystem functioning.
What is biodiversity in an ecosystem resilience?
- Many complex interactions between individuals of different species occur in ecosystems.
- Negative feedback loops are frequently created as a result of these interactions, keeping the ecosystem in a similar state.
- For example, if the population of a certain type of plant begins to increase, the population of an animal that consumes this plant may begin to increase as well, reducing the plant's population.
- Many interactions like these can be seen throughout ecosystems.
- Understanding the role of individual species in biodiversity requires an understanding of these interconnections.
Examples of effect of biodiversity on ecosystem resilience
- Assume the above-mentioned animal species becomes extinct, possibly as a result of human hunting.
- The negative feedback loop is thus broken. There is nothing that can stop the plant population from expanding further.
- The plant may then deplete resources that are critical for a successful operation.
learn more about Ecological resilience here:
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