Answer:
(a)
Time spend on highway is 2.68421 hours
And time spend on rest roads is 0.31579 hours
(b)
Distance traveled by highways is 147.63155 miles
Distance traveled by rest roads is 13.89476 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
(a)
Let's assume time spend on highways as 't' hours
Total hours =3 hours
So, time spend on road =t-3
55 miles per hour on highways and 40 miles per hour on the rest of the roads
So,
total distance= distance traveled by highway + distance traveled on rest
distance traveled by highway = 55t
distance traveled on rest=40(t-3)
now, we can find total distance
=55t+40(t-3)
we are given
total distance =135
so, we can set it equal to 135
and then we can solve for t
[tex]135=55t+40(t-3)[/tex]
[tex]95t=255[/tex]
[tex]t=2.68421[/tex]
So,
Time spend on highway is 2.68421 hours
And time spend on rest roads is 3-2.68421=0.31579 hours
(b)
Distance traveled by highways is
[tex]=55\times 2.68421[/tex]
[tex]=147.63155miles[/tex]
Distance traveled by rest roads is
[tex]=44\times 0.31579[/tex]
[tex]=13.89476miles[/tex]