A polynomial function has a root of –6 with multiplicity 1, a root of –2 with multiplicity 3, a root of 0 with multiplicity 2, and a root of 4 with multiplicity 3. If the function has a positive leading coefficient and is of odd degree, which statement about the graph is true?

A polynomial function has a root of 6 with multiplicity 1 a root of 2 with multiplicity 3 a root of 0 with multiplicity 2 and a root of 4 with multiplicity 3 If class=

Respuesta :

because the leading coefficient is positive and the highest degree is odd (9) the function is negative for (-inf, -6). Then it crosses the -6 root to become positive until it crosses again the root -2. (it crosses because both roots have an odd multiplicity). then it touches on root 0 (does not cross due to an even multiplicity there), so function remains negative from -2 till root 4 where it crosses into the positive.

Given the above, only the first choice is a correct statement.

The true statement about the graph is: (a) the graph of the function is positive on [tex]\mathbf{(-6,-2)}[/tex]

The given parameters are:

[tex]\mathbf{Root = -6, Multiplicity = 1}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Root = -2, Multiplicity = 3}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Root = 0, Multiplicity = 2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Root = 4, Multiplicity = 3}[/tex]

Add up the multiplicities, to calculate the degree of the polynomial function

[tex]\mathbf{Degree = 1 + 3 + 2 + 3}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Degree = 9}[/tex] --- odd number

The interval of the first root is:

[tex]\mathbf{Interval = (-\infty,-6)}[/tex]

The interval of the second root is:

[tex]\mathbf{Interval = (-6,-2)}[/tex]

A polynomial function with an odd degree, and a positive leading coefficient will start with negative values, until it reaches the smallest root, before it switched to positive values.

This means that, the function increases at: [tex]\mathbf{Interval = (-6,-2)}[/tex]

Hence, option (a) is correct.

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