Respuesta :
The Geographical conditions were the main reason in regards to economic growth and development of mid-Atlantic, New England, and Southern colonies.
Further Explanation-:
The dependency of the people of colonial era depended on natural environment to take care of their basic needs. The southern colonies which were established at that time seeked natural resources in order to growth of themselves as well as grown of their country. On the other hand if we talk about New England colonies, they were more inclined towards religious reforms. They were looking to get into spirituality and wanted to lead religious life. The mid-Atlantic colonies were completely different in terms of growth and lifestyle as they were the only one who welcomed people from various cultures or lifestyles that included people from villages and big cities also. All of these three colonies relied some way or the other on each other. The people of New England colonies were more skilled and were had craftsmen then any of them whereas Mid-Atlantic colonies offered diversity in terms of workforce as they had people from almost all working classes such as Fishermen, farmers and merchants. The Southern colonies had agricultural lands and schools. The economy of New England sky-rocketed as it was located in such an area geographically where the environment was ideal for water machinery mills and that helped them to get into business of woven clothes. The southern colonies were rich with fertile lands and crops were grown there whereas mid Atlantic environment was more suitable to grow grain and livestock.
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Answer details:
Grade: High School
Subject: History
Chapter: Colonial Era
Keywords – Mid-Atlantic, New England, Southern Colonies, Livestock, Farming, Growth, Lifestyle, Religious reforms, Diversity, Working class.
The differences in economic development can best attributed to Geographic conditions.
During the colonial era, three major regions stood out in the British colony of North America which were:
- Mid Atlantic
- New england
- Southern Colonies.
These three regions had different climatic conditions. For example, in the south, conditions were more suitable for planting large crops such as cotton, sugar cane and other products.
Meanwhile, in the Mid-Atlantic colonies, the industry and transformation of natural resources was the main economic activity. This allowed the growth of cities and the arrival of immigrants as a workforce.
On the other hand, in New England, economic activities were focused on handicrafts objects and woven objects, because the climate was not suitable for crops.
Thanks to the great diversity of economic activities, the thirteen colonies had a stable economy since they complemented each other.
According to the above, the correct answer is B. Geographic conditions because it mentions the factor that determined the diversity of economic activities in the colonies, while options A, C and D do not mention determining factors for the economy.
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