Deception is sometimes used in psychological research in order to _____.
a. create a realistic situation with genuine reactions
b. protect the public from unpleasant research realities
c. prevent sample bias, ethnocentric bias, and experimenter bias
d. protect participants from being harmed

Respuesta :

In psychological research, deception is used every now and then in psychological research for the purpose of creating a realistic situation with genuine reactions.

Deception happens as the consequence of providing incomplete or false information to the participants by the investigators for the intention of misleading the research subjects. The need for specific types of studies to utilize strategies that include deception is accepted by the IRB.


The answer is a. Deception is sometimes used in psychological research to provide false or inaccurate information about certain subjects.

EXPLANATION:

A deception is an act of wrongly informing someone regarding the true nature of a situation. It’s typically used to promote scientific validity. Subjects will be provided with false or inaccurate information about the research.

The purpose of deception is to prevent participants from behaving unnaturally so that you can obtain unbiased data. In the deception method, participants must behave the way they normally would when not being observed, which can help to create a realistic situation with genuine reaction.

Types of deception methods

  • Passive deception: withholding information or provide incomplete disclosure of information, the aim is to mislead the participants about the research purpose.
  • Active deception: providing false or inaccurate information to participants.

Deception and Ethics

Since deception allows you to provide misleading or incomplete information to participants, this method has become a highly debatable ethical issue in psychological research. Some argue that the deception method is dishonest. But others believe that deception is necessary because it can provide you natural reaction from participants.

That’s why as a researcher, you must ensure that intentional deception is used as a last resort to conduct psychological research, not as a first resort. And the use of deception must be justified by its potential scientific value to psychological research.

Learn More

If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:

  • How does technology affect deception? - https://brainly.com/question/1602503
  • Example of how psychological research can be used to control harmful behavior  - https://brainly.com/question/2719436

Keywords

Deception, research, psychological research.  

Subject: Social Studies

Class: College

Subchapter: Psychological Research