Why were the majority of the sculptures on the outside of the Parthenon?

2. What happened to the large sculpture of Athena that was made of gold and ivory inside the Parthenon?

3. What was the original function of the Parthenon? What other uses has it had over the years?

4. What significance does Lord Elgin have to the Parthenon?

5. Reflecting on the controversy surrounding Lord Elgin and the Parthenon, do you believe that these sculptures should be returned to Greece? Why or why not?