Based on previous rulings, which of the following scenarios would most likely violate the freedom of speech clause of the First Amendment?

a) The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) makes a rule requiring television networks to use an automated beep when a vulgar word is said on broadcast television.


b) Congress passes a law banning the sale of violent games to children under the age of 12.


c) Congress passes a law that criminalizes depictions of a person using drugs like marijuana.


d) The Federal Election Commission (FEC) makes a rule banning newspapers from publishing political cartoons that negatively depict political officials.